Periodontal disease, a bacterial infection in the gums, can impact your child's teeth and jawbone if left untreated. Alarmingly, about half of all children experience periodontal disease at some point. The good news is that early detection and treatment can manage and even reverse its effects, ensuring your child enjoys optimal oral health throughout adolescence and beyond.
Causes and Risk FactorsSeveral factors contribute to the development of periodontal disease in children. Poor oral hygiene and untreated plaque buildup are the most common culprits. However, other factors such as diet, diabetes, hormonal changes, and even genetic predisposition can increase your child's risk.
Signs to Watch ForIt's crucial to screen your child for periodontal disease if their gums show any of the following symptoms:
- Soreness
- Swelling
- Redness
- Bleeding during brushing or flossing
Consequences of Untreated Periodontal DiseaseIf periodontal disease is not addressed, it can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, compromising the bone structure beneath and potentially affecting jaw alignment and bite. Over time, this can lead to bone and tooth loss.
Prevention and TreatmentThe great news is that periodontal disease is both preventable and highly treatable. Regular dental cleanings and exams at Lil' Dente Pediatric Dentistry are essential to maintaining your child's oral health. Emphasize the importance of daily oral hygiene practices to your child. If periodontal disease is detected, our skilled pediatric dentist in Darien can provide effective treatment to restore your child's gum health.
Contact us today to schedule your child’s periodontal screening and take the first step towards safeguarding their smile
Frequently Asked Questions
What is periodontal disease in children?
Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. In children, it often begins as gingivitis caused by plaque buildup and poor oral hygiene. If left untreated, it can progress and impact the jawbone and developing teeth, making early detection and care essential for long term oral health.
What causes periodontal disease in children?
The most common cause of periodontal disease in children is inadequate brushing and flossing, which allows plaque and bacteria to accumulate along the gumline. Other contributing factors may include poor diet, hormonal changes, diabetes, and genetic predisposition. These risk factors can increase inflammation and make gums more vulnerable to infection.
What are the warning signs of periodontal disease parents should watch for?
Parents should look for symptoms such as red, swollen, or sore gums, bleeding during brushing or flossing, and persistent bad breath. These signs often indicate gum inflammation and should not be ignored. Early symptoms may seem mild, but they can progress quickly without professional dental evaluation and care.
What happens if periodontal disease in children is left untreated?
Untreated periodontal disease can cause gums to pull away from the teeth and damage the bone that supports them. Over time, this may affect jaw development, tooth alignment, and bite stability. In severe cases, it can lead to permanent bone loss or early tooth loss, impacting both oral health and confidence.
How can periodontal disease in children be prevented or treated?
Periodontal disease is highly preventable with consistent oral hygiene, including brushing twice daily and flossing regularly. Routine dental cleanings and exams help remove plaque and detect issues early. If disease is present, a pediatric dentist can provide targeted treatment to restore gum health and prevent further complications.
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